PPLEB105 21-2 A/V-네요 - 230331FRI
PPLEB105 21-2 A/V-네요 - 230331FRI
교재 페이지 306-308
Unit 21. Discovery and Surprise - 2 A/V-네요
2 A/V-네요
Adjective (형용사) / Verb (동사) -네요
벌써 여름이네요.
Wow, it's already summer.
가족이 많네요.
You certainly have a large family.
글씨를 잘 쓰네요.
You really have good handwriting.
책을 많이 읽었네요.
You really have read a lot of books.
** Grammar Focus
-네요 is used to express surprise or wonder upon learning something through direct experience or when agreeing with something said by someone else.
It is made by adding -네요 to the stems of adjectives and verbs.
It corresponds to 'really', 'certainly', 'wow', or 'My(!)' in English.
1. Expressing surprise or wonder upon learning something through direct experience:
A 한국말을 정말 잘하시네요.
You really do speak Korean well.
(While witnessing a friend speak Korean)
B 아니에요. 더 많이 공부해야 돼요.
Not really. I have to study a lot more.
2. Agreeing with something said by someone else;
A 오늘 날씨가 춥지요?
Isn't it cold today?
B 네, 정말 춥네요.
Yes, it really is cold.
오다 + -네요 → 오네요
가깝다 + -네요→ 가깝네요
+Base Form / -네요
책상이다 / 책상이네요
아니다 / 아니네요
예쁘다 / 예쁘네요
친절하다 / 친절하네요
주다 / 주네요
마시다 / 마시네요
춥다 / 춥네요
찍다 / 찍네요
듣다 / 듣네요
요리하다 / 요리하네요
*멀다 / 머네요
*살다 / 사네요
* Irregular form
(Compare with Unit 21. Discovery and Surprise 01. A/V-군요/는군요)
** Check It Out!
*-군요
1. Used mostly in books and other written texts.
2. Used to express surprise or wonder upon learning something new either by direct
experience or by hearing about it from someone else.
A 이 식당에서 갈비 먹어 봤어요? 저 혼자 3인분을 먹었어요.
Have you ever had the galbi at this restaurant? I have had three servings of galbi.
B 그래요? 이 집 갈비가 맛있군요. (O)
Really? The galbi at this restaurant must be delicious.
(Can be used because the sentence refers to what is learned from someone else even though the speaker has yet to actually try the restaurant's galbi.)
*-네요
1. Used mostly in daily conversation.
2. Cannot be used to express something not learned directly by the speaker's own experience.
A 갈비 먹어 봤어요? 정말 맛있어요.
Have you ever had galbi? It's really delicious.
B 그래요? 이 집 갈비가 맛있네요. (X)
(Cannot be used because the speaker did not try galbi personally.)
** In Conversation
A 남편이 키가 크시네요.
A Your husband is really tall!
B 네, 187cm(센티미터)예요.
B Yes, he's 187 cm tall.
A 제 선물이에요. 빨리 열어 보세요.
A It's a present (I got for you). Go ahead and open it.
B 예쁜 목도리네요. 고마워요. 겨울에 잘할게요.
B What a beautiful scarf! Thank you. I'll wear it often in winter.
A 우리 딸이 그린 그림인데 어때요?
A What do you think of this painting by my daughter?
B 정말 잘 그렸네요. 언제부터 그림을 배웠어요?
B My, she really painted well! When did she start learning to paint?
** 오늘의 연습 문제
Today's practice - On Your Own
Look at the pictures and fill in the blanks using either -네요 or 군요.
(1)
A 우리 동네 근처에 있는 시장에 가봤어요? 물건이 싸고 좋아요.
B 그래요? 그 시장 물건이 _________________.
-> 싸고 좋군요
(2)
A 오늘 하늘 좀 보세요. 정말 아름다워요.
B 네, 하늘이 정말 _________________.
-> 아름답네요
(3)
A 자장면 배달 왔습니다.
B 오늘 자장면이 빨리 _________________.
-> 왔네요
(4)
A 요코 씨가 병원에 입원했어요.
B 요코 씨가 많이 _________________.
(아프다)
-> 아프군요
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